5 tips for properly installing a septic tank
All properties that are not connected to a collective sanitation must build a septic tank. These are often places that are too far from the big city and are close to nature. For your septic tank to be environmentally friendly and work perfectly, here are 5 points to know.
Understand the benefits of this approach
A septic tank is often overlooked by most out of town households. However, even if it is the law that requires the installation of a septic tank, it must be said that the device is essential for several reasons. Already, on the one hand, for the sanitation of the place, for a comfortable use of its toilet, for the sanitation of waste water and especially for the respect of the environment.
In addition, the structure will be based on the sewage pipeline and on a micro-treatment plant, because the sludge can contain chemical agents. And in this case, it will be necessary to carry out some purification treatments before they are thrown into the receiving environment. And to achieve this, we will have to use different techniques or call on a company specializing in the installation of a septic tank.
Know how a septic tank works
Also called an all-water tank, the septic tank meets the needs of households wishing to benefit from independent wastewater treatment. It is a fairly complex system that will need to be buried somewhere outside your home, away from light so that the process of biodegradation and chemical reaction is not disturbed by daylight, air or by the rise in temperature.
In short, a septic tank is therefore used to recover all the waste water from the toilet and then to degrade or even purify it so that it is less harmful once thrown into the environment. In principle, the pipeline will therefore bring the wastewater into the pit, which will first filter and grind it in order to eradicate all that is solid. And for this to work, we will use physical decantation, which consists of separating the solids from the liquid.
According to logic, anything heavy will be deposited at the bottom of the pit. This can be organic matter or toilet paper to form sludge which will of course be treated later. On the other hand, those that are light will rise to the surface and form what is called scum. This type of filtration or pre-treatment is important for the proper functioning of the pit. And to find out more about how to use it, contact an expert in septic tank installation.
Choose your septic tank
The choice will depend on two elements: the material and the terrain. But the most common are usually the concrete septic tank and the PVC one. These are two materials with different characteristics, but to make the right choice, it is necessary to direct your attention to the needs of the household and to the reception capacity of the installation. If you need more volume, it will be better to opt for a concrete model.
This material is much stronger and more resistant to be able to withstand more wastewater than necessary. And if it is only a household of 4 or 5 people, we can limit ourselves to a plastic pit. To install it, always prefer the intervention of a technician installing a septic tank.
Know the ideal location to practice installing a septic tank
This is a step not to be taken lightly and involves knowing the correct distance between the pit and the house, garden, trees, wells and any other facilities that may be disturbed by the structure. It will therefore be necessary to choose an ideal location according to the standards to be respected, approximately 3 meters from the installations and plantations. And to be sure of your choice, the advice of a specialist in the installation of a septic tank can be important.
To cover septic tank manhole you can use a fake rock like one of these. It helps you to hide an unpleasant and ugly manhole, coming out of the ground.
Know the installation steps
First, earthworks must be carried out, paying attention to the size of the hole, which must be wider than the pit on each side. The pit is then placed in the center and then backfilled and the pipes are laid to facilitate emptying. There are still other steps that it will absolutely be necessary to use a professional in installing a septic tank.
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